Flaws in Indian Education System

India is still in development even after gaining independence. There are numerous factors. However, the Indian educational system is one of the main causes. We are all aware of the value of education in every person's life. Education not only benefits us, but also the economy of our nation, which in turn fosters national expansion and achievement. The education system is important in many facets of our life, but India still lags behind other developed nations in this area. The Indian government is making efforts to change this, but there are several issues that are entirely upending the Indian educational system.

We all know that students and children are the future of our nation, therefore today I'll discuss the barriers preventing pupils from breaking out of their shells. They are the ones who will develop our nation, but there are still obstacles preventing them from being self-assured. When I compare the Indian educational system to that of other nations, I find numerous shortcomings in our schools, colleges, and people as a whole. We are all aware of how expensive higher education is in India, so I won't discuss those topics here; instead, I'll discuss factors that prevent students from developing internally and from becoming the people they could be.

Problems in our education system:-

1. Lack of infrastructure
Approximately 95.2 per cent of schools are not yet compliant with the complete set of RTE infrastructure indicators according to survey conducted in 2010.They lacks drinking water facilities, a functional common toilet, and do not have separate toilets for girls.

2. Unequal syllabus across the states
Number of boards causes non uniformity of curriculum throughout India so maintenance of quality standard is quite difficult.

3. Poor global ranking of institutes
Only 4 universities are featured in first 400 .This is largely because of high faculty-student ratio and lack of research capacity

4. System of education
Education is information based rather than knowledge based. The whole focus is on cramming information rather than understanding it and analyzing it.

5. Gap between education provided and industry required education
Industry faces a problem to find suitable employee as education provided is not suitable for directly working in industry so before that a company is required to spend large amount on providing training for employee.

6. Gender issues
Traditional Indian society suffers from many kind of discrimination so there are many hurdles in education of unprivileged sections of society like women, SC, ST and minority

7. Costly higher education
Very minimal amount of subsidy is provided for higher education so if student seeks to get chances of higher education still he misses out because of lack of economical resources

8. Inadequate government Funding
The demand for financial resources far exceeds the supply. Very small amount is available for innovative programs and ideas.

How can these issues be resolved?

1. Embracing technology
There are numerous advantages to using technology effectively in the classroom. It will address the numerous infrastructure and quality issues.

2. Teacher preparation
One of the most disorganised, underfunded, and inadequate aspects of India's extensive educational system continues to be teacher preparation. This needs to change because they essentially control the fate of coming generations.

3. Added public spending
India set a goal of allocating 6% of its GDP to the education sector, although performance has undoubtedly fallen short of targets. Additionally, money needs to be spent on developing infrastructure.

4. A system of inclusive education
Growth in the education sector should include all facets of society, including rural and urban disadvantaged people and women. Regressive courses, etc.

5. High-quality training
Education should be tailored to the needs of the student. For instance, schooling for sluggish or hearing-impaired students. They ought to be able to improve their abilities and find better career possibilities as a result.

6. PPP model
Public-Business sources and to promote the private sector's active involvement in societal development When it is anticipated that public resources won't be sufficient to meet needs, it is promoted more vehemently.

7. IES
It is necessary to create an All India Education Services that will choose education policy after consulting with academics.

8. Policy in education
Education policy needs to be updated frequently. It ought to go through the student's personality development. Additionally, it should incorporate cultural and humanitarian values.